![]() ![]() However, U.S./Soviet relations were never truly friendly: Americans had long been wary of Soviet communism and Russian leader Joseph Stalin’s tyrannical rule. During World War II, the United States and the Soviets fought together as allies against Nazi Germany. Invoking the spirit of the Atlantic Charter he called for a strengthening of Anglo-American ties and for the United Nations to become a peace-promoting world organization that would succeed where its predecessor the League of Nations had failed.The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension marked by competition and confrontation between communist nations led by the Soviet Union and Western democracies including the United States. The former Prime Minister, with President Truman at his side, articulated the threat that the Soviet Union and communism posed to peace and stability in the post-war world. Then, on March 5, 1946, at Westminster College in Fulton, Churchill’s famous words “From Stettin in the Baltic, to Trieste in the Adriatic, an iron curtain has descended across the continent,” ushered in the Cold War and framed the geo-political landscape for the next 50 years. ![]() Kennan, sent the famous “Long Telegram” warning of the Soviet Union’s perpetual hostility towards the West. On February 22, the American Ambassador to Moscow, George F. On February 9, Premier Joseph Stalin gave a speech in which he declared that war between the East and West was inevitable. In the wake of the Allied victory, the Soviet Union had begun shaping Eastern Europe in their image, bringing the governments of many nations into line with Moscow. Image courtesy of America’s National Churchill Museum.Ĭhurchill, who had won the war in Europe, only to lose in the British general election in July 1945, eagerly accepted the invitation to appear on the same platform with the President of the United States.Ĭhurchill knew that while the world looked forward to putting the horrors of war behind, events at the beginning of 1946 portended an even darker future ahead. Winston Churchill stands with US President Harry S Truman at Westminster College where Churchill gave his now famous speech. ![]()
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